This guide walks you through how to restart Windows Explorer without rebooting your computer when it becomes unresponsive.
How to restart Windows Explorer without rebooting
Follow one of the methods below to quickly restore Explorer functionality without restarting your PC.
Method 1: Using Task Manager
- Open the Task Manager by right‑clicking the Start menu and selecting it. If the taskbar is missing, press Ctrl + Alt + Del and click Task Manager.
- Find Windows Explorer on the Processes tab. If you are not on the Processes tab, click it. If you don’t see any apps, click More details at the bottom.
- Right‑click Windows Explorer and choose Restart.
Method 2: Using Command Prompt
- Open the Command Prompt. Click the Start menu and type “cmd”, or press Win + R, type “cmd”, and press Enter.
- Type taskkill /f /im explorer.exe and press Enter to stop Explorer.
- Type start explorer.exe and press Enter to launch Explorer again.
Method 3: Using a BAT file
- Open Notepad.
- Enter the command taskkill /f /im explorer.exe & start explorer.exe into the file.
- Save the file to your desktop as restartexplorer.bat (or any name ending with .bat).
- Double‑click the BAT file whenever you need to restart Explorer.
Method 4: Using Exit Explorer
- Hold Ctrl + Shift on the keyboard.
- Right‑click the taskbar and release the keys.
- Select Exit Explorer from the bottom of the menu.
- Open the Task Manager again (right‑click Start menu or press Ctrl + Alt + Del).
- Click File → Run new task.
- Enter explorer.exe and click OK.
Method 5: Signing out
- Press Ctrl + Alt + Del and select Sign out. Note: you may lose unsaved data.
- Log back into your account; Explorer should restart automatically.
restartexplorer.bat file for a one‑click restart of Explorer.Restarting Explorer without a full reboot saves time and keeps your work environment stable. It clears temporary glitches that can cause the taskbar or file manager to freeze.
Using these methods helps preserve unsaved work and avoids the inconvenience of a full system restart, especially on shared or critical machines.








