The U.S. Department of Defense is formalizing Palantir Technologies’ Maven Smart System as a “program of record,” ensuring multi-year funding for its AI-powered targeting platform across all branches of the military. The designation aims to provide stability and resources for Maven’s ongoing development, which has been instrumental in military operations, particularly in the ongoing conflict in Iran.
Palantir’s UK chief, Louis Mosley, stated that accountability for the use of Maven in combat lies with military organizations, not the company itself. He referred to the system as “a support tool” designed to enhance decision-making by synthesizing vast amounts of data that would otherwise be processed manually. Concerns have emerged about the potential for Maven to suggest incorrect targets, including civilians.
A memo dated March 9 and signed by Deputy Defense Secretary Steve Feinberg confirmed the program-of-record status, highlighting that it would equip warfighters with tools to effectively engage adversaries. The Pentagon plans to transfer oversight of Maven from the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency to its Chief Digital and Artificial Intelligence Office within 30 days, with future contracts managed by the U.S. Army. This restructuring is expected to be fully operational before the end of fiscal year 2026.
The initial contract for Maven was valued at $480 million, awarded in May 2024, and the ceiling was raised to $1.3 billion in May 2025. Additionally, a separate $10 billion Army enterprise agreement is also in place. Currently, Maven has over 20,000 active users and processes data from more than 150 sources, including satellite imagery and drone video. During Operation Epic Fury in late February, the platform helped process 1,000 targets within the first 24 hours.
According to the Trump administration, the U.S. military has struck 11,000 locations in Iran since hostilities began, many identified with Maven’s assistance. However, criticisms have been leveled at the system’s targeting accuracy. A Tomahawk cruise missile reportedly struck an elementary school in Minab on the first day of operations, resulting in at least 168 fatalities and raising questions about the efficacy of AI-driven targeting systems.
Experts have warned that the rapid decision-making capabilities offered by AI technology, such as those provided by Maven, may limit opportunities for meaningful verification. Mosley emphasized that Palantir does not bear responsibility for military actions taken using its tools, stating, “That’s not our role.”
