Google unleashed the Kraken, PaLM 2, on the AI world just as you began to believe that they were losing the AI fight. Google unveiled a slew of new AI capabilities at their most recent I/O 2023 event, including Duet AI, Magic Editor, Bard improvements, Med–PaLM, and many more.
The unveiling of PaLM 2, a 540 billion parameter language model trained on a sizable dataset of text and code, is, nonetheless, a key component of the announcement.
At I/O, we announced over 25 new products and features powered by PaLM 2. That means that PaLM 2 is bringing the latest in advanced AI capabilities directly into our products and to people — including consumers, developers, and enterprises of all sizes around the world.
– Zoubin Ghahramani, Vice President, Google DeepMin
Why is PaLM 2 so incredible?
Google reportedly excels at math, coding, reasoning, and multilingual translation. It received training in 20 programming languages and more than 100 spoken languages.
The ability to transfer across programming languages, such as from Python to R, C++ to REST, or JavaScript to TypeScript, is what truly amazes me.
The claim is that PaLM 2 can comprehend idioms and riddles in multiple languages, which goes beyond merely the literal purpose of words and includes both their figurative and literal meanings.
Bard, Google Workspace products, and the PaLM API are already powered by PaLM 2. You may try it out here now that Bard is accessible to everyone.
How was PaLM 2 constructed?
The TPU v4 infrastructure and Google’s JAX library were used to build PaLM 2.
The newest generation of specially developed machine-learning accelerators from Google is called TPU v4, and JAX is a high-performance numerical computing library for Python.
Google employed compute-optimal scaling to create PaLM 2, which essentially implies that as the amount of the dataset grows, so does the size of your computation.
In comparison to earlier big language models, Palm 2 achieves optimal performance while keeping a lower size, leading to improved overall performance.
Additionally, Palm 2 has received specialized training to de-escalate hostile and poisonous talks by deliberately avoiding them or guiding them in more constructive paths. How well that performs in Bard will have to be seen.
Google demonstrated that PaLM 2 allows us to begin imagining LLM application cases for certain domains by publishing two significant models and use cases:
For Healthcare, PaLM 2
The first language model to perform at an “expert” test-taker level on questions resembling those on the United States Medical Licensing Examination is Med-PaLM 2, which has been improved on PaLM 2.
It may be applied to medical research to help scientists glean new knowledge from voluminous medical literature. Med-PaLM 2 can help medical students by allowing them to design individualized learning experiences. In clinical settings, medical professionals can utilize Med–PaLM 2 to identify illnesses and choose the best course of therapy.
Additionally, Med-PaLM 2 allows public health professionals to monitor the spread of illnesses and create efficient treatments.
Security Using PaLM 2
Palm 2 has a version specifically designed for security use cases called Sec–PaLM. Even if it has never encountered malicious code before, be able to recognize it and comprehend what it is doing.
It can contextualize and respond to assaults, as well as evaluate and explain the behavior of potentially harmful scripts.
In the future, it is anticipated to be employed in a range of applications, including:
- Threat intelligence is information that may be gathered and analyzed to assist businesses recognize risks and react to them more rapidly.
- Security analysis: Look into new security flaws and dangers.
- Automate security operations activities like looking for viruses and spotting suspicious behavior.
Google has made several mistakes recently with its PR announcements, and OpenAI and Microsoft were undoubtedly caught off guard. They are now beginning to concentrate.
Moreover, it appears as though we have awoken the sleeping Giant. Initially by fusing Deepmind and Google Brain, then as of late by making PaLM 2 available. There is little doubt that PaLM 2 raises the bar for AI-driven language processing thanks to its multilingual competency, sophisticated language understanding, and effective performance.
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